ANALISA PROGAM, KENDALA DAN PROSPEK WAKAF PADA PENGELOLAAN WAKAF DI BADAN WAKAF INDONESIA (BWI) TULUNGAGUNG

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the programs, challenges, and prospects of waqf management by the Indonesian Waqf Board (BWI) in Tulungagung Regency. Using a descriptive qualitative approach with an exploratory method, data were collected through interviews, literature review, and documentation. The findings show that waqf management in Tulungagung still centers on land waqf and administrative matters, especially changes in nazhir status. Cash waqf and stock-based waqf have not been managed directly but have been promoted through socialization and the provision of digital transaction tools via barcode systems in PTSP offices. Major challenges include low waqf literacy among the public, limited human resources, and suboptimal legal documentation of waqf assets. However, productive waqf initiatives, such as agricultural land management by legal nazhir, show promising potential. The prospects for waqf development in Tulungagung are positive, provided that human resource capacity is enhanced, digital systems are implemented, regulatory support is strengthened, and nazhir training is expanded inclusively.